Discovering Arizona
Ajo, Arizona, is a charming town located in the heart of the Sonoran Desert, about two and a half hours west of Tucson. With a rich mining history and a vibrant artistic renaissance, Ajo offers a unique experience that combines nature, culture, and heritage.
The name “Ajo” comes from the Spanish word for “garlic,” although it is believed to be an adaptation of the O’odham word “o’oho,” meaning “paint,” in reference to the red pigments used by the local Indigenous people. Mining has been central to Ajo’s history since the 19th century, with the New Cornelia Mine being the most notable, fueling the community’s growth until its closure in 1985.
Ajo is notable for its Spanish colonial architecture, especially its central plaza, designed in the 1920s as part of a master plan inspired by the City Beautiful movement. Today, the artistic community has revitalized the area, converting old buildings into galleries and cultural spaces.
Surrounded by more than 12 million acres of public and tribal lands, Ajo is a nature lover’s paradise. Some notable activities include:
- Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument: Just 15 miles south, this park offers stunning landscapes and a unique diversity of desert flora.
- Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge: Ideal for hiking and birdwatching in a pristine setting.
- Ajo Mountain Drive: A scenic drive showcasing the beauty of the Sonoran Desert.
